Full Paper View Go Back

Feeding pattern of an Indian major carp, Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822) in periphyton based monoculture and polyculture earthen pond

Sandip Majumder1 , Neha Majumdar2 , Pinki Ghosh3 , Kousik Roy4 , Surjya Kumar Saikia5 , Samar Kumar Saha6

Section:Research Paper, Product Type: Isroset-Journal
Vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp.21-28, Aug-2018


CrossRef-DOI:   https://doi.org/10.26438/ijsrbs/v5i4.2128


Online published on Aug 31, 2018


Copyright © Sandip Majumder, Neha Majumdar, Pinki Ghosh, Kousik Roy, Surjya Kumar Saikia, Samar Kumar Saha . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
 

View this paper at   Google Scholar | DPI Digital Library


XML View     PDF Download

How to Cite this Paper

  • IEEE Citation
  • MLA Citation
  • APA Citation
  • BibTex Citation
  • RIS Citation

IEEE Style Citation: Sandip Majumder, Neha Majumdar, Pinki Ghosh, Kousik Roy, Surjya Kumar Saikia, Samar Kumar Saha, “Feeding pattern of an Indian major carp, Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822) in periphyton based monoculture and polyculture earthen pond,” International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences, Vol.5, Issue.4, pp.21-28, 2018.

MLA Style Citation: Sandip Majumder, Neha Majumdar, Pinki Ghosh, Kousik Roy, Surjya Kumar Saikia, Samar Kumar Saha "Feeding pattern of an Indian major carp, Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822) in periphyton based monoculture and polyculture earthen pond." International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences 5.4 (2018): 21-28.

APA Style Citation: Sandip Majumder, Neha Majumdar, Pinki Ghosh, Kousik Roy, Surjya Kumar Saikia, Samar Kumar Saha, (2018). Feeding pattern of an Indian major carp, Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822) in periphyton based monoculture and polyculture earthen pond. International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences, 5(4), 21-28.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{Majumder_2018,
author = {Sandip Majumder, Neha Majumdar, Pinki Ghosh, Kousik Roy, Surjya Kumar Saikia, Samar Kumar Saha},
title = {Feeding pattern of an Indian major carp, Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822) in periphyton based monoculture and polyculture earthen pond},
journal = {International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences},
issue_date = {8 2018},
volume = {5},
Issue = {4},
month = {8},
year = {2018},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {21-28},
url = {https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRBS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=763},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v5i4.2128}
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
DO = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v5i4.2128}
UR - https://www.isroset.org/journal/IJSRBS/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=763
TI - Feeding pattern of an Indian major carp, Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822) in periphyton based monoculture and polyculture earthen pond
T2 - International Journal of Scientific Research in Biological Sciences
AU - Sandip Majumder, Neha Majumdar, Pinki Ghosh, Kousik Roy, Surjya Kumar Saikia, Samar Kumar Saha
PY - 2018
DA - 2018/08/31
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 21-28
IS - 4
VL - 5
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

519 Views    297 Downloads    154 Downloads
  
  

Abstract :
Food selection of Labeo rohita were studied in periphyton based monoculture and polyculture environment. Electivity Index was used to determine the diet selection under two different culture environments. The fish fed a range of diet. Feed study revealed that fingerlings and adults of rohu differ significantly in selection of food items. More particularly algal groups were taken predominantly during all the growth stages, however, the fish strongly rejected most of the large zooplankton and zooperiphyton during the later months. This investigation found that rohu feed on phytoplankton throughout the life even in the early stage of life. But at early stage it prefers to consume zooplankton in higher quantity and phytoplankton in less quantity, even some blue green algae is preferred throughout the ontogeny of the fish. The study revealed planktivorous nature of feeding of rohu mostly on algal food organisms from both periphytic and planktonic origin and suggests that rohu extends its feeding niche to periphyton along with plankton in substrate based system.

Key-Words / Index Term :
Periphyton, Plankton, Polyculture, Labeo rohita, Gut content, Electivity index

References :
[1] V.G. Jhingran, “Fish and Fisheries of India”, 3rd edn, Hindustan Publishing Corporation, Delhi, India, 1991.
[2] F.A.O. “The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2009”, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO, Rome, pp. 176, 2009.
[3] S.M. Das, S.K. Moitra, “Studies on the food of some common fishes of Uttar Pradesh, India. 1. Surface-feeders, mid-feeders and bottom feeders”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (B), 25, 1-6, 1955.
[4] V.G. Jhingran, R.S.V. Pullin, “A hatchery manual for the common, Chinese and Indian major carp”, 191p Asian Development Bank, ICLARM Studies and Reviews, 1985.
[5] M.A. Wahab, Z.F. Ahmed, M.S. Haq, M. Begum, “Compatibility of silver carp in the polyculture of cyprinid fishes”, Progressive Agriculturist, 5, 221-227, 1994.
[6] M.I.U. Miah, S. Dewan, M. Wahiduzzaman, “Studies on the type and amount of food taken by silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (val.) and its diet patterns of feeding in Bangladesh pond”, Bangladesh Journal of Fisheries, 7, 49-54, 1984.
[7] N.F.E.P. “Production enhancement of Indian major carps, Labeo rohita (Ham.) using bamboo trimmings as a substrate for the growth of periphyton”, NFEP paper No. 10, Northwest Fisheries Extension Project, Parbatipur, Dinajpur, Bangladesh, 1997.
[8] M.R. Ramesh, K.M. Shankar, C.V. Mohan, T.J. Varghese, “Comparison of three plant substrates for enhancing carp growth through bacterial biofilm”, Aquaculture Engineering, 19, 119-131, 1999.
[9] M.E. Azim, M.A. Wahab, A.A. van Dam, M.C.M. Beveridge, M.C.J. Verdegem, “The potential of periphyton-based culture of two Indian major carps, Rohu Labeo rohita (Hamilton) and gonia Labeo gonius (Linnaeus)”, Aquaculture Research, 32, 209-216, 2001a.
[10] A. Muhammad, R. Iqbal, S.A. Rana, M. Athar, F. Iqbal, “Effect of feed cycling on specific growth rate, condition fector and RNA/DNA ratio of Labeo rohita”, African Journal of Biotechnology, 5(17), 1551-1556, 2006.
[11] R.A. Khan, A.Q. Siddique, “Food selection by Labeo rohita and its feeding relationship with other major carps”, Hydrobiologia, 43(3-4), 429-442, 1973.
[12] J.B. Lackey, “The manipulation and counting of river plankton and changes in some organisms due to formalin preservation”, Public Health Report, 53, 2080p, 1938.
[13] A. Pentecost, “Introduction to Freshwater Algae”, Edn 1st, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd., Orchard Road, Richmond, Surrey, England, 1984.
[14] W.T. Edmondson, “Freshwater biology”, International books and periodicals supply services, New Delhi, 1992.
[15] G.M. Perumal, A. Anand, “Manual of Freshwater Algae of Tamilnadu”, Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 23-A, New Connaught Place, Dehradun-248001, India, 2009.
[16] I.S. Ivlev, “Experimental ecology of the feeding of fishes”, Yale University Press, 302p, New Heaven, Connecticut, USA, 1961.
[17] S. Majumder, P. Ghosh, S.K. Saha, S.K. Saikia, “Study on food selection of Labeo rohita (Hamilton, 1822) by determining electivity index in periphyton based and periphyton free monoculture pond”, International Journal of Applied Research, 2(3), 4-7, 2016.
[18] A.K.Y. Haroon, K.A. Pittman, G. Blom, “Diet pattern and ration of two sizes of tilapia Oreochromis spp. in pond and paddy field”, Asian Fisheries Science, 10, 281-301, 1998.
[19] M.M. Rahman, M.C.J. Verdegam, L.A.J. Nagelkerke, M.A. Wahab, A. Milstein, J.A.J. Verreth, “Growth, production and food preference of Labeo rohita (H.) in monoculture and in polycutlure with Common carp Cyprinus carpio (L.) under fed and non-fed ponds”, Aquaculture, 257(1-4), 359-372, 2006.
[20] M.E. Azim, M.M. Rahman, M.A. Wahab, T. Asaeda, D.C. Little, M.C.J. Verdegem, “Periphyton-based pond polyculture system: a bioeconomic comparison of on-farm and on-station trials”, Aquaculture, 242, 381-396, 2004.
[21] M.E. Azim, M.A. Wahab, A.A. van Dam, M.C.M. Beveridge, A. Milstein, M.C.J. Verdegem, “Optimization of fertilization rate for maximizing periohyton production on artificial substrates and their implications for periphyton-based aquaculture”, Aquaculture Research, 32, 749-760, 2001b.
[22] F.A. Sibbling, J.W.M. Osse, A. Terlouw, “Food handling in the carp (Cyprinus carpio): its movement patterns, mechanisms and limitations”, Journal of Zoology, 210, 161-203, 1986.
[23] F.A. Sibbling, “Specialization and limitations in the utilization of food resources by the carp, Cyprinus carpio: a study on oral food processing”, Environmental Biology of Fishes, 22, 161-178, 1988.

Authorization Required

 

You do not have rights to view the full text article.
Please contact administration for subscription to Journal or individual article.
Mail us at  support@isroset.org or view contact page for more details.

Go to Navigation